May 2026

I have spent some time looking at the history of Saunderton, Buckinghamshire and the adjoining villages, with the intention of building an interactive website.

However, I never seem to find the time to do a proper job and so I have put information on this temporary webpage with the (vain?) hope that I may get round to the proper website later.

I therefore apologise in advance, but I hope that anyone who is interested in the area can at least see what I have and perhaps contribute anything else they have found or may know

 

Saunderton - History

"This parish, anciently called Santesdone , Sauntresdene , and Sawterdon , is bounded, on the North, by Horsenden and Princes' Risborough; on the East, by Great and Little Hampden; on the South, by Bradenham; and on the West, by Bledlow and part of Oxfordshire; being comprised in a long narrow slip of land, on the verge of the Hundred and County, more than six miles in length, but not more than two furlongs in breadth; and computed to contain about two thousand acres, of which two hundred are woodland, and about one hundred common.

A small stream, rising near the Church, on the south, runs with so much rapidity, that it turns a paper-mill, and discharges itself into the Thames."
[ The History and Antiquities of the County of Buckingham, by George Lipscomb, 1847 ]

 

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I have checked with the Records Office and the producers of the maps and other images I have used, and they have given permission for me to reproduce them here. Obviously general copyright rules apply, and if you find an image that I have used without permission please let me know immediately.

Deborah Dobson email here


 

The Census

I have transcribed all the census returns from 1841 - 1901
and you will find files by AREA as on this map.

  1. Lockington: Lower paper mill (now Bledlow) and Lockington hamlet by Ilmer
  2. Frogmore: Frogmore Farm (Oddley Lane) and immediate area
  3. Church End: The Rectory, Church Farm and the Mill
  4. The Lee: Saunderton Lee and Lee Road
  5. The Grange: From Rose and Crown PH south to end of parish at Slough Lane
  6. Horsenden

The census enumerators were not always very accurate or helpful, and I have made educated guesses about some of the houses and places.
The information I have listed is:

year

dwelling
number

census place

place

surname

forename

relationship

condition

age

occupation

where born

where the enumerator gave one

where I think the house was/is

head, wife, servant etc

married etc

Read my census NOTES

Click the links below and the sheets will launch all the census data in a new window.

Lockington

Frogmore

Church End

The Lee

The Grange

Horsenden

 

Maps page

Images and Links page

Other interesting stuff page

Parish history

Church of St Mary and St Nicholas

Other information

An ecclesiastical census was carried out throughout England on 30 March 1851 to record the attendance at all places of worship. These returns are in the Buckinghamshire Record Office and have been published by the Buckinghamshire Record Society (vol 27). The returns for Saunderton showed the following numbers:

Church

Attendance

Saunderton,
St Nicholas & St Mary

34 - Morning General Congregation
16 - Morning Sunday Scholars
50 - Morning Total

Saunderton,
Wesleyan

Lower Saunderton Mill

25 - Morning Sunday Scholars

40 - Afternoon General Congregation

I think the Chapel is still visible by the mill (which was Austin's Mill Bledlow) - there is a corrugated building there ,very similar to the chapel removed from Henton and now at the Chiltern Open Air Museum.

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This is an extract from an article on Grange Farm and Richard Briginshaw click HERE for the complete article

Recorded on the first page of the Parish Register Book for 1739 in the handwriting of Dr Christopher Willoughby, Rector of Saunderton from 13th September 1734 until his death in July 1745 at the age of 47, it reads:

'The frost began on Christmas Day, the Sat Sun and Mon following, three the sharpest daies were ever known. Wind N.E. The frost continued without any intermission till Sat the 16 of Feb when it began to thaw, but frose again all the next week till the Sunday following, when it thawed again and frose for some daie after. No rain from the end of harvest till the 12 of April which lasted 3 daies. Apl 20 it began to snow and continued 3 daies. Frost lasted at nights till the middle of May . On the 4 of the same month a good deal of rain and on July 30 a thunder-shower after that no rain till sometime in harvest'

Also in the Parish Registers are recorded the population figures for Saunderton St Mary in1800:

'The return made to the Population Act 4 1 Geo 3d AD 1800 St Mary Saunderton.
Houses 25   Families 25   Males 105   Females 88   Employed in Agriculture 98   In Trade etc 32 Others 63

Total 193'

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